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綜合知識

> 定語從句that的省略

定語從句that的省略

定語從句that的省略

1、關係代詞that在定語從句中作賓語時可以省略;

2、當that在從句中作補語時可以省略;

3、在there be結構中出現定語從句,或在定語從句中出現there be時,用作主語的關係代詞也可省略;

4、當先行詞是reason,way,time做狀語時可以省略。

4、當先行詞是reason,way,time做狀語時可以省略。

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作為賓語時

定語從句中的that在定語從句中充當主語時不可省略,做定語從句中的主語是必須用,但作為賓語時可以省略。

小編還為您整理了以下內容,可能對您也有幫助:

定語從句that可以省略的情況

定語從句that可以省略的情況具體如下:

1.用作代詞,代替前面所指的事物,常見於表示比較關係的狀語從句中,例如:

It is warmer in the south than(that of)the south.

2.引導名詞性從句作賓語,即賓語從句,例如:

She said(that)she would come.

I suggested(that)we(should)go home.

3.作關係代詞,在定語從句中作表語或賓語,例如:

Can I have the records(that)I lent you?

He is just the man(that)you talked about.

4.在 way(意為manner)後面,that 意思為 in which,例如:

Do it the way(that)I showed you.

5.在表示個人對事物反應、表示重要性或迫切性的adj後所接的從句中,例如:

I am glad(that)you are right.

It is obvious(that)they are happy together.

6.so that, so…that, such…that, 結構中,例如:

I came to see you so(that)you would know the truth.

She had so many children(that)she didn’t know what to do.

I was having such a nice time(that)I didn’t to leave.

7.用於表示時間的詞後面,整個短語相當於when,例如:

I joined the army the year/month(that)my father died.

I thought her nice and honest the first time(that)I met her.

I though her nice and honest when I met her.

8.如果定語從句中的謂語是there is,作主語的關係代詞that也常省略,例如:

This is the fastest train(that)there is to Beijing.

定語從句中that可以省略嗎?

在定語從句中,關係代詞that有時可以省略,但通常有以下條件:

引導詞在從句中作賓語。當關系代詞that引導的定語從句在句中作賓語時,可以省略。

例如:The book (that) I read yesterday is very interesting. 我昨天讀的那本書很有趣。

引導詞在從句中作重複先行詞。當關系代詞that引導的定語從句在句中作重複先行詞的賓語時,可以省略。

例如:This is the book (that) I bought yesterday. 這就是我昨天買的那本書。

引導詞在從句中作表語。當關系代詞that引導的定語從句在從句中作表語時,可以省略。

例如:(That) He is a kind person is known to all. 他是一個善良的人,這是眾所周知的。

需要注意的是,關係代詞that在性定語從句中作介詞賓語時,一般不能省略,但在非性定語從句中可以省略。此外,當關系代詞that引導的定語從句在句中作主語時也不能省略。

that引導定語從句時可以省略嗎?

that在下列情況下可以省略:

1、賓語從句中的that可以省略;

2、定語從句中假如引導詞that在從句中充當賓語,可以省略。

例如:

賓語從句:I promise that I will study hard.這裡的that可以省略。

定語從句:This is the factory that we visited yesterday.這裡的that可以省略。

但是在這句中:This is the factory that lies in Guangzhou.這裡的that做主語,不能省略。

以下情況不可省略:

1、that引導主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句時不能省略。

2、賓語從句不止一個時,不能省略。如:they complain(that)they have to do homework from morning till night, that it is hard to study good, that they are very tired.that是連續的賓語從句時,第一個可省,後面的不行。

3、賓語從句與主語之間有插入語時,不可省。如:the teacher said, happy and firmly, that we must do homework.

定語從句省略that

定語從句中假如引導詞that在從句中充當賓語,可以省略。例如賓語從句:I promise that I will study hard。這裡的that可以省略。

擴充套件資料

that的例句:That is no way to treat another human being(那絕不是對待他人的方式);She's a changed woman since she got that job(她自從得到了那份工作,變得判若兩人)。

標籤: 定語 從句
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